Smart Water Safety Tips to Help Prevent Drowning This Summer

As summer begins, children often want to spend as much time as possible in pools, lakes, and other bodies of water. While water activities can be fun and refreshing, they also come with serious risks. Drowning can happen quickly and silently, making prevention and preparedness essential for families.
Learn to Swim
All children older than four years should learn basic swimming skills. These include entering the water, surfacing, turning around, swimming approximately 25 yards, and exiting the water safely. For children ages one to four, readiness for lessons depends on gross motor skill development and family comfort with the instruction program.
Find Quality Swim Instruction
Swim lessons are often available through local parks, recreation centers, and YMCAs. Look for programs that emphasize water safety, age‑appropriate instruction, and certified instructors.
Use Safety Barriers
Protect children by installing fencing around pools and using U.S. Coast Guard–approved life jackets when boating or swimming in open water. Reach tools, such as a shepherd’s crook, should be easily accessible near pools.
Provide Constant Supervision
Children should always be closely, continuously, and attentively supervised in and around water. Designate a responsible adult as a “water watcher” who avoids distractions such as phones or conversations.
Know CPR
Parents and caregivers are encouraged to learn cardiopulmonary resuscitation (CPR). In an emergency, immediate action can save a life before professional help arrives.
Be Aware of Higher-Risk Situations
Children with Autism Spectrum Disorder may face a higher risk of drowning due to wandering behaviors. Families can prepare by creating an emergency plan, available at http://bit.ly/WanderingPlanAutism.
Watch for Hidden Hazards at Home
Drowning risks are not limited to pools and lakes. Infant bath seats, toilets, buckets, and other containers filled with water can pose serious dangers if left unattended.
Check Pool Safety
Home pools should be properly inspected and maintained. Pay special attention to drain covers and pump systems, as strong suction can create a serious risk of entrapment.
Reference: Water Safety Tips — HealthyChildren.org
Frequently Asked Questions
At what age should children start swim lessons?
Children older than four years are generally ready to learn basic swimming skills. For younger children, readiness depends on motor development and family comfort with instruction.
Are life jackets necessary even for strong swimmers?
Yes. U.S. Coast Guard–approved life jackets are recommended for boating and open water activities, even for experienced swimmers, to reduce the risk of drowning.
What are common household drowning hazards?
Buckets, bathtubs, toilets, and infant bath seats can all pose drowning risks. Always supervise children and empty containers immediately after use.
Why is constant supervision so important around water?
Drowning can happen quickly and silently. Continuous, distraction‑free supervision significantly reduces the risk of a water‑related emergency.