Common symptoms of acute laryngitis are:
- Sore throat
- Weak voice
- Loss of voice
- Dry throat/cough
- Hoarseness when speaking
Acute laryngitis is a common condition typically caused by a viral infection or from overuse of the voice box and can last several days or weeks. Laryngitis caused by a viral infection is transmitted through direct person-to-person contact.
Common Causes of Acute Laryngitis
- Viral infections
- Bacterial infections
- Overuse or vocal cord strain
Common Causes of Chronic Laryngitis
- Acid reflux
- Bacterial or fungal infections
- Vocal cord paralysis
- Frequent sinus infections
Laryngitis is can be contagious and spread from person to person. To prevent getting and passing laryngitis, consider following the tips below:
Prevent Getting Laryngitis
- Limit alcohol and caffeine intake
- Quit smoking
- Avoid contact with people who are sick
- Rest your vocal cords
Prevent Passing Laryngitis
- Avoid contact with others while you are sick and contagious
Most cases of acute laryngitis will resolve on their own with self-care.
Types of Treatment
Several treatments can help you alleviate and manage your discomfort.
- If you are confirmed to have laryngitis, your provider may prescribe antibiotics or other medications
- Over-the-counter pain relievers and medications
- Gargle warm water
- Drink plenty of fluids
- Limit alcohol and caffeine intake
- Rest your vocal cords
- Avoid decongestants that may cause throat dryness
If your symptoms continue or worsen, call your doctor.