Common symptoms of Mononucleosis are:
- Fatigue
- Fever
- Sore throat
- Weakness
- Headache
- Swollen lymph glands (neck or armpit)
Severe Symptoms of Mononucleosis
- Yellow tint to skin or eyes (jaundice)
- Tiny red spots on the inside of the mouth
- Red rash on the skin
Mononucleosis is most generally caused by the Epstein-Barr virus (EBV) infection. Mononucleosis can spread through:
- Direct contact with the saliva of an infected person such as sharing food, water and utensils or through kissing
- Airborne droplets from a cough or sneeze
Mononucleosis is contagious and can be spread from person to person. To prevent getting and passing Mononucleosis, consider following the tips below:
Prevent Getting Mononucleosis
- Avoid kissing or sharing food, water or utensils with someone who is sick and contagious
Prevent Passing Mononucleosis
- Avoid kissing or sharing food, water or utensils while you are sick and contagious
Most cases of Mononucleosis will resolve on their own without treatment within a few weeks.
Types of treatment
Several treatments can help you alleviate and manage your discomfort.
- Your provider may prescribe antibiotics to treat accompanying infections of the throat, sinuses or tonsils
- Over-the-counter pain relievers
- Drink plenty of fluids
- Get plenty of rest and avoid strenuous activity
If your symptoms continue or worsen, call your doctor.