Common symptoms of a sore throat are:
- Allergens
- Bacterial infections
- Common cold
- Flu
- Throat dryness
- Irritants such as tobacco, alcohol and spices
- Strep throat
- Viral infections
To prevent getting and passing a sore throat, consider following the tips below:
Prevent Getting a Sore Throat
- Wash your hands frequently
- Avoid contact with people who are sick
- Drink plenty of fluids
- Get enough sleep
- Do not share cups and utensils
Prevent Passing a Sore Throat
- Wash your hands frequently
- Cover your mouth when you cough or sneeze
- Avoid sneezing or coughing into your hands
- Stay home while you are sick
- Do not share cups and utensils
Some cases of a sore throat may get better on their own while others require medication. Based on the cause of a sore throat, several treatments can help you alleviate your symptoms.
Types of treatment
- Over-the-counter medications
- Drink warm liquids
- Rest your voice
- Use a humidifier
- Avoid irritants such as alcohol
- Increase your water intake
- Avoid caffeine
- Gargle saltwater
- Use throat lozenges
If your symptoms continue or worsen, call your doctor.